Monday, December 23, 2019

Industrialization During The Late Abraham Lincoln

America is the great exception where people can be born of humble origins and rise to the top to become the next Abraham Lincoln (Pettengill). However, in the Early Republic things began to change and industrialization created a huge gap between the rich and the poor and made it hard to rise to the top. Industrialization changed America from an agricultural country to one based on manufacturing goods and services. This change created advancement and expansion for the nation as a whole. Industrialization was very helpful to the economy but was an impediment for the working class, like Sam Patch. In the book, Sam Patch by Paul E. Johnson, it is evident how industrialization restricted the freedom of the working-class and increased the great divide between the rich and the poor. The industrial revolution limited the amount of jobs available and created many unskilled labor jobs. Free labor economy made it possible for skilled workers to make money by independently selling their products. Industrial engineers found a way to build machines that were faster, more powerful, more efficient and more reliable than the human muscle. As seen in â€Å"The American System of Manufacturers,† Joseph Whitworth stated, â€Å"the laboring class are comparatively few in number, but this is counter balanced by, and indeed may be regarded as one of the chief causes of, the eagerness with which they call in the aid of machinery in almost every department of industry†(Whitworth 226) This machinery slowlyShow MoreRelatedThe Tragic Hero Of Sophocles Antigone876 Words   |  4 Pagesmythology with such tales as Sophocles’ Antigone.They do what they believe is beneficial or right despite the adversity they will meet. Sometimes their fight results in their dea th. This is true not only of Antigone, but also of Abraham Lincoln. While Abraham Lincoln may not be considered a tragic hero he is similar to Antigone because both were fulfilling a divine order. Antigone is the title character of Sophocles’ Antigone. She is the daughter of Oedipus, who coupled with his mother and murderedRead MoreHistory Of Americ A Progressive Era923 Words   |  4 Pagesconsisted of development, reconstruction, the gilded age and was really a progressive era. During this period there was a significant rise in industrialization which resulted huge flow of immigration in America. This period brought rapid growth and immense fortune in North and West and U.S. become the world’s leading industrial, economic and agriculture power. The average income e of nonfarm worker raised by 75% during the period 1865 to 1900 and thereafter a further grew of 33% by 1918 (Franklin). 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From late 18th century and mid 19th century many countries had emancipated slavery; Puerto Rico, Cuba, Brazil and the United States were among the exceptions, where slavery was still legal (Engerman, et al 371). There were many differences between the two regions; industrialization, large cities, factories with European immigrant laborers and the Republican Party characterized the North; theRead MoreThe Battle of Gettysburg Essay1983 Words   |  8 Pagesthat flooded the coastal cities. Around 2.8 million immigrants came into the United States between 1850 and 1860. This great increase in immigrants further fueled the industrialization of the Northern states. The new source of labor was cheap, and therefore, slavery became, in the eyes of the North, un-needed (Williams). During this same time period, there was another revolution taking place in the Southern states. The agricultural revolution took hold and cotton production soared to new heightsRead MoreAp Us History 52969 Words   |  12 Pagesmany battles fought, the two opposing sides began to learn each other’s strength and weaknesses, thus developing new plans to defeat one another. 2. Contrast the backgrounds, leadership styles, and effectiveness of President Abraham Lincoln and Jefferson Davis. Abraham Lincoln was a superior politician to Jefferson Davis. The industrial and population disparity between both sides may have made it impossible for the South to win the American Civil War. However, Lincoln’s superior political abilityRead MoreThe American Civil War : The Most Significant Turning Point?3462 Words   |  14 Pageshow far can the union victory in the civil war be seen as the most significant turning point? The Union Victory in the American civil war is widely considered to be a turning point and could be seen as the catalyst in American History. Led by Abraham Lincoln, some may say it was the start of a new era. Time had gone by since the America gained its independence. The emancipation of slavery happened because of the Unions victory but it had very little practical impact. It wasn’t until at least a coupleRead MoreWhy Did Judge Hall Choose John Jameson for Celia’s Defense? Essay4850 Words   |  20 Pageswould support. Nor is there any indication that he was a fire-eating southerner, determined to see the spread of slavery into the western territories regardless of the consequences to the Union. While he had acquired a reputation as a bit of a tippler during his active political career, there is no evidence that alcohol abuse rendered him incompetent, or for that matter, that he had continued drinking after leaving politics. In fact, there seemed t be every reason fo r Judge Hall to suppose that John Jameson

Sunday, December 15, 2019

Best Practices and the SDLC Free Essays

It has long been accepted that constant change is fundamental to IT. While most IT managers understand that change is part of the norm, the organizations that employ them often resist it. Successful IT development calls for having a clear blueprint for proper IT direction of an organization. We will write a custom essay sample on Best Practices and the SDLC or any similar topic only for you Order Now By using a System Development Life Cycle (SDLC) model and sound best practice methods, an IT manager can define that blueprint and make the best possible IT decisions. According to http://www. bigpedia. comthe SDLC relates to models or methodologies that people use to develop systems, generally computer systems. A number of SDLC models have been created: waterfall, fountain, spiral, build and fix, and rapid prototyping. There is not a definitive correct model, but most models will include the following steps or at least a variation. The first step is the projects planning stage, in this stage the project manager (PM) decides which SDLC model to use. The PM will also survey and gather information in regards to the current team’s skill and experience, any concerns or issues perceived by upper management, such as cost, and a process for following up the work agreement. The next step is the analysis of the system. During the system analysis the PM breaks down the entire project in to small pieces and assigns each department their applicable tasks. This step is where the plan is finalized and the PM begins to move onto the systems design. Understanding the systems design is essential to developing the system. At this step, each department head devises a plan on how their section can help develop the system. In the third step, the architectural design, these individual plans are spliced together to form the completed plan. Also during this step the work of building the system takes place. The PM’s focus shifts from planning the project to managing the development of the project. During the next step, the testing of the system takes place. This will ensure that all the bugs and flaws are removed before the deployment of the system. During the deployment step the system is used for its intended purpose. As with all systems the final step, is the maintenance of the system, which last for as long as the system is used. During this step, routine maintenance is performed to include updates. Either during or after the development of a system, certain methods or techniques are discovered to be better than other nes. In the IT industry, these ideas are sometimes called best practices. In a book titled â€Å"Electronic Government† by Jack Rabin best practices are described as an idea that suggests that there is a technique, method, or process that is more effective at delivering a desired outcome. The idea is that with proper processes, procedures, and testing, a desired outcome can be delivered with fewer problems. Best practices can also be defined as the most proficient and effective way of accomplishing a task, based on principles used repeatedly by numerous people. Best practices are a way for a company to create standardization within their operating procedures. A great example of a best practice was displayed by Sprint recently. In August of 2008, Sprint created a guide to the infrastructure management layer to automate and speed the production of resources from within their data centers. By creating this guide, they were able to quickly manage, back up, and produce their data sets associated with each test environment build. As a result, Sprint has improved customer satisfaction, reducing the time it takes to fill requests. Another example of a best practice was in 2004 the Air Force decided that it need it network administrators (admins) to pass quality checks before allowing them to operate on Air Force domains. Each Air Force base decided to test their network admins differently. This created a lot of confusion and large amounts of money for each Air Force base because they acted independently. Therefore, the Air Force decided to open a best practice suggestion program, which allowed each Air Force base to submit their procedures for quality checking their network admins. Less than six months after the process started, the best practice tag was awarded to Eglin Air Force Base in Fort Walton Beach, Fl. They were allowed to implement their procedures Air Force wide. In the end, Eglin saved the Air Force six million dollars with its best practice procedures. As the term best practice has become more popular, some organizations have begun using best practices to refer to what are in fact rules, causing creativity to hamper. This will never be the case with Google. Google believes that giving their employees freedom to move about the company without middle management following them around has actually prompted creativity. In a interview with CBS News Sunday Morning, Google CEO Sergey Brin explained that Google provides free gourmet breakfast, lunch and dinner—all prepared by gourmet chefs. They get free medical care, daycare, and there is even a massage chair in the lobby. All of these benefits spur creativity, which has made Google one of the World Wide Web pioneers. Google does not use best practice because they are too rigid and do not allow employees to â€Å"think outside the box†. Some best practices are needed though. This was the case with Microsoft and Netscape. They used a synchronize and stabilize method created by David Yoffie and Michael Cusumano to orchestrate a massive overseeing and managing of source code. This method allowed the two corporations to work efficiently in a parallel. During their research, they found that both companies were doing very similar tasks nightly. By creating a best practice model both companies could use they reduced production time by 15 %. Best practices along with the SDLC can help lay a great foundation for IT development. There are no set rules or guidelines for IT development. However, there is a certain structure that most successful IT projects have in common. The first step to planning a good IT project is the project selection. During this process the PM must analyze if there is a need for the system. Does someone already have a system similar that the team could use or buy? After this step if the justification for the system is still necessary, then the team must move onto the next step, which is the planning of project controls. According to the paper Indentifying Best Practices in Information Technology Project Management, project controls are defined as an estimate, estimating, and budgeting. The estimate considers how many resources are needed to accomplish this project, the act of estimating is combining the results of post project reviews, metrics, consultation, and informed assessment to arrive at time and resource requirements for an activity, and budgeting is the total cost of the project. Following this evaluation, you should assemble the team. It is important to compile a team that will be effective to the specific project. The team must understand the project goals and expectations. The next step is accessing the stakeholder’s involvement in the project. The stakeholder can be anyone from the management of the company to an actual customer. Some stakeholders will want as much control as the PM while other, will be hands off allowing the PM to make all the decisions. These guidelines are not all inclusive but they are a start to developing a successful IT project. Designing a good IT development project takes time and an excellent PM. There are many good models to follow, like the Arkansas best practices model. These models give a small or unorganized company the structure it needs to develop a good plan. If you follows these models along with a good SDLC you will be well on your way to creating a solid project. These two models can lay the foundation you need for a successful blueprint. How to cite Best Practices and the SDLC, Papers

Saturday, December 7, 2019

Organic Tee Case study of Joe and Eve †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Organic Tee Case study of Joe and Eve. Answer: This case study is concerned with Joe and Eve who have been friends with each other from the time of university. It is seen that Joe has an IT degree along with a business degree. Eve on the other hand has her degree on designing. It has been observed that Eve has he hobby of manufacturing her own customised T-shirts and she does the same by purchasing T-shirts from shops in China and after that printing on them making them a new fashion trend. Joe has been impressed with this idea and thereby offered Eve the idea of opening a front line T-Shirt business. Eve expressed her thoughts and idea of opening a company that would make use of environmentally friendly raw materials and inks so that it would not hamper the society and the environment. Joe and Eve thereby started their own business with the mission and vision sale their product with the help of online business and online sales. The business became a fruitful one as slowly the business gained prominence as customers were inclined towards purchasing clothes that were environmentally friendly. The business was named Organic Tee. Like any other business, this organization faced the similar issues as it is seen that the company faced trouble in hosting the website and updating and programming the website and the back end order the sale system. It is seen that the company has started expanding their business and therefore their level of problems and difficulties have increased and thereby various strategies have been implemented in order to reduce such problems. With respect to the maintenance and updating of the website, it would be effective if the work is send offshore because it is seen that functioning the work with the help of local firm would increase the cost and the cost that will be incurred if the work is done offshore would be lower with respect to the work done locally. It is known that all the businesses function simultaneously with the risk and therefore undertaking this risk could become beneficial for the firm. The company is on the lookout of expanding their business and therefore have taken measures to partner with the retail shops so that their revenue and sales would increase. It is seen that they have been increasing their line of business with the introduction of new product lines like the shoe line, scarfs and hats. However, shoe line can be a profitable one and undertaking effective measures like the effective promotional strategies and making the loyal customers ensure that the products are environmentally sustainable would increase their level of sales. The expenses and the income that are incurred by the organization is needed to be recorded and maintained in an effective manner so that the financial stability of the firm could be maintained. It is even essential for the organization record each and every transaction effectively so that precise financial statement of the firm can be constructed. The organization should even construct the effective annual report and the annual report should not only include the financial statement but information in relation to the social and environmental performance of the firm. Information regarding these aspects needs to the given as well so that the customers can knowledge about the activities undertaken by the firm with respect to the society and the environment. In this manner, the company can stay in line with their rival firms and the market leaders. The construction of these statements in the annual report and frequent reviewing of the market and the operational activities of the rival fir ms would be influential for Organic Tee to increase their market share and competitive edge. Therefore, in a summary, it can be said that: Organic Tee has to improve their construction of the annual report by including the social and the environmental aspects as well so that corporate social responsibility of the company can be established and in that manner establish loyalty among the customers. The company has to maintain cordial relationship with the customers and the suppliers and proper supervision over the operations and the products given out by the suppliers so that the suppliers abstain from using hazardous chemicals for the ink used for the printing of the shirts, which can hamper the environment friendly outlook for the organization. The financial statement of the firm is needed to be improved and developed so that it can be line with the market leading organizations. It is essential for Organic Tee to record all the transactions that are taking place so that effective maintenance can be restored. It is even significant that the company diversifies their product line with the help of which the company can develop and make a name for itself domestically and internationally. The company should even look to improve the marketing and promotional strategies by appointing an ambassador for their brand who has a reputation towards environmental activities. This would enhance the level of sales for the firm and in that manner their level of profitability. The company requires to take effective measures like training their employees and the staffs associated with the retail shop so that they can understand the effectiveness of the products that are sold in the market and the misinterpretation of the effectiveness of the product to the customers can be mitigated. Therefore, implementation of the same can be influential for Organic Tee to stay in line with the market leader and maintain their competitive edge in the economy. Bibliography Bennett, M. and James, P. eds., 2017. The Green bottom line: environmental accounting for management: current practice and future trends. Routledge. Bhimani, A. and Willcocks, L., 2014. Digitisation,Big Dataand the transformation of accounting information. Accounting and Business Research, 44(4), pp.469-490. Bodnar, G.H. and Hopwood, W.S., 2013. Accounting Information Systems: Pearson New International Edition. Pearson Higher Ed. Kanellou, A. and Spathis, C., 2013. Accounting benefits and satisfaction in an ERP environment. International Journal of Accounting Information Systems, 14(3), pp.209-234.